Much of what I write is about faith and religion. The area of politics is not my field. My field is primarily theology. But a Protestant theology with a clear Lutheran teaching of the two kingdoms, heavenly and earthly, spiritual and temporal, has been instilled in me. But the modern state of Israel is a direct connecting point to the Bible by virtue of its name “Israel,” and the common ancestry of Israel’s descendents, the Jews, with the children of Israel in biblical days. Moreover, because Israel is dear to me, having touched my life and heart while studying and living in this country, I do not hesitant to cross into the temporal arena, more commonly called “political,” in voicing my view and stating and explaining my position for a United State (or States) of Israel.
The United States of America has been a very solid supporter of the modern state of Israel since its creation in 1948. But it only the last few years, the US has been officially advocating for the “Two-State” solution of a separate Israel and Palestine through the US Dept. of State and the Whitehouse as the solution to the Arab-Israeli political dilemma. What was the solution pushed for before the “Two-State” solution in the last few years?
The “One-State” Solution of a United State (or States) of Israel
Now most problems have more than one possible solution. Curious, have you ever heard a “One-State” solution discussed or reported in the media? I never have. But using in part the United States as I model, I proposed the “One-State” solution of a United Israel. In 2009, I posted this cause on Facebook, “a United State of Israel-Palestine.” And I emailed my thoughts and rationale to the then new US President Barack Obama and the US Secretary of the State Hillary Clinton, the latter who has clearly been pushing for the Two-State solution.
At this very beginning of my proposal, I realize that a United State of Israel is very idealist, and I know that most Israeli Jews and most Arab Palestinians (nor most Americans who will follow their leaders who are pushing for the Two-State solution as if it’s the only solution) would not give it any serious attention. In their realities, there is such a mighty wedge and division between the Israeli Jews and the Arab Palestinians, that living in separate (but very adjacent nations) is the only way to live in next-best thing to “peace”. I proposed the “United State of Israel” anyway, because it NEEDS to be positioned. It is the necessary yin of the yang to balance out the whole.
The highlights of the rationale for my position as posted as a Facebook Cause (which search for last month did not find) is this:
The Two-State solution is a more cowardly solution and one that will not achieve peace, but will only continue to foster prejudice, stereotypes, and hatred between the two groups separated by the Wall of Separation.
Whereas, the United State(s) or One State solution is a more noble and courageous solution which will take much more effort and sweat in our generation, but will reap sweet fruit of peace for the many in the future.
Moreover, the dividing line and the geography of this small country is absolutely not conducive to two separate nations. And the one state of the “Two-State” solution, namely Arab Palestine, is itself divided. Gaza strip is entirely separated from the other Arab Palestinian territories of the West Bank. The current “Wall of Separation” being built is basically along the Green Line which was drawn by the British during the British Mandate after World War II, a foreign occupying nation who were new to this area of the Middle East.
When it comes to temporal affairs, state issues, political realty, we should always keep in mind that the world’s state political leaders focus on resolving the POLITICAL aspect of the problem. But the problem is more deep and complex than just the political as I know that many statesmen including Tony Blair, former prime minister of Britain, knows, and others who have a concern for real peace. It is also a social, cultural, linguistic, religious, and spiritual problem. The US, Israel, and Palestinian state leaders efforts are basically only putting a political band aide on the situation. When state leaders speak of peace and work toward peace, peace should perhaps often be understood superficially in the political sense, for this is the state’s role. But spiritually, the ultimate problem, according to a biblical view, is the condition of the human heart. Religion, not the state, provides deeper answers to this problem. But states can cooperate with or work against basic human dignity, educating on tolerance, inner peace between human beings.
Religious statesmen certainly struggle with the tension between the spiritual and temporal and between earthly powers and peoples. Former US President Jimmy Carter is a good example. In his book, Peace, Not Aparteid, he writes of his Christian faith he took with him on his first visit to Israel where he met with then Prime Minister Goldie Mir. Mr. Carter was taken back by how secular the state of Israel was, with little or no care for its biblical roots. But my blog post here is not about the biblical verses modern Israel nor the secular foundation of modern Israel which I will save for a future book on global peace I plan to write.
Ideals and Practicality, not Ideals verses Practicality
Ideals are good. They do help to inspire human beings and give us a vision of a better future. Working toward ideals does not mean we cannot be practical or mean that we should ignore reality. The fact is, Israel has been building the Wall of Separation for at least five years now, and that most of the political powers today are working for the “Two-State” solution. And seeing this new Wall for my first time in person at my last trip to Israel almost a year ago (Oct-Nov. 2009)was disheartening. But that does not mean we should give up our ideals.
Ideals such as human dignity, free people, tolerant education, and inner people between peoples are all noble, good, honorable, and worthy. My view is that physical walls that divide two peoples creates deeper stereotypes, prejudice, and suspicion. When you add to this the fact that Arab Palestinian education teaches them to hate Jews, the whole picture turns into another bomb. This is why I not only believe but know that the Two-State solution will fail certainly at the human level. It cannot achieve a real peace. In fact, separating them just prolongs the hatred and keeps them from facing the spiritual problem of hatred toward each other (this I speak generalized, knowing that not all Arab Palestinians hate Jews and not all Jews hate Arab Palestinians). The ideal of true peace can only be realized if the two peoples are allowed to reach out to each other, befriend each other, and be co-workers side-by-by colleagues, merchants, leaders etc, and some even live side by side in neighborhoods. But this prospect diminishes by the week and day.
Not All in State Governments are Advocating for the Two-State Solution
On Thursday this past week, October 7, I had the pleasure of listening to Deputy Israeli Consul General Paul Hirshon speak in Tallahassee, Florida. He was giving some brief remarks at Christians United for Israel gathering. At the end of his brief address, he spoke of “one state” of Israel, and ended on what seemed to me to be an incomplete thought, leaving me to wonder, to wonder in a positive sense. I wanted to ask him afterwards to elaborate on his comment and view, but did not get a chance.
Making the Ideal of a United State of Israel more Real
First, let me highlight the ideal vision of a United Israel. Both Jews and also many Arab Palestinians co-exist in the same state peacefully. Some work together, and some even live in the same neighborhoods. And Jewish boys and girls and Arab Palestinian boys and girls attend many of the same schools. They grow up as friends, not enemies. It is a cross-cultural and tolerant society.
Now let us come back down to earth. Is a United State (or States) of Israel even possible? I say it is. And there is a seed of success going on every day in Israel. I just learned of this also on my last trip last fall. Since 1990, I have had a friend who was Arab Palestinian by race, but him and his family had Israeli citizenship. My friend came to the US at the age of 18. For awhile, I was wondering how his family got Israel citizenship, knowing my friends age, he was growing up in the late 1950’s and 1960’s. His family is from Haifa, and we and the rest on the Holy Land Nour Tour visited his family in Haifa. And in the Arab section of Haifa, where we visited a senior citizens club, we met first hand Arab Palestinians from Haifa who have lived peacefully with Israel through their lives. And this is particularly what I asked and learned: when they have a baby, the Arab Palestinian automatically has Israel citizenship.
This is in Haifa, Israel’s second largest city. Now apply this principle to every other town and city where Arab Palestinians do or could live in Israel. If Israel were to grant full citizenship to the Arabs, give them security and protect them, and allow them to live and work in Israel freely in exchange for their living as productive and peace-seeking citizens, and taught tolerance, a deeper peace could be achieved. But this would require Israeli political leaders to want this and strive for it, and then committed to it not only in our generation but to the following ones to come. For this transformation in society would take more than one generation, perhaps 100 years. But it would be a very worthy goal to strive for.
But the current reality is that Arabs in Israel are second or third class citizens.
From my beginning on this topic of a “United State of Israel-Palestine” in 2009 as I posted on Facebook Cause and shared with friends, I also fore-spoke that one day this “Wall” (the Wall of Separation) will come down. It will come down like the Berlin Wall, perhaps even in a more mighty fashion. And that day will be a time of rejoicing and dancing in the streets. Perhaps this is prophetic, especially on the day it happens, whenever that day comes in the future. And interestingly, this is posted (prophetically?) on the date of 10/10/10, symbolic of the millennium (10 X 10 X 10 equal 1000, and “millennium” means literally a thousand).
Rev. Paul A. Wheelhouse
Tallahassee, Florida